What One Should Know About IVF Intro Vitro Fertilization

By Carolyn Fisher


In vitro fertilization is a complex procedure that is used in treating fertility and genetic problems. The procedure is mainly used in assisting women to conceive. It involves collecting mature eggs that are then fertilized by sperms. The fertilization is done from a lab. There is then implantation of the eggs that are fertilized into the uterus. A cycle of IVF Intro Vitro Fertilization will take about two weeks.

This is the single most effective form of assisted reproduction. One option is to use eggs the woman and sperms of their partner. The other option will be when the eggs and sperms are all from different people, known as donors. There is the option of using a gestational carrier. This is usually a woman who will have the embryo implanted in their uterus to carry it to term.

The possibility of one having a baby with this procedure depends on various factors. The age of the person is very critical, just as is the reason for their infertility. Furthermore, it is important to know it takes a lot of time and is costly. It is classified as an invasive procedure. There is possibility that more than one embryo might get implanted in the uterus. This will result in a pregnancy that with that same number of fetuses. The type of pregnancy is known as multiple pregnancy.

There are a number of risks that one should expect when considering the procedure. The first is the risk of multiple pregnancies. This is what happens when there is implantation of more than one embryo. With such pregnancies, there will be a higher risk of early labor and also low birth weight then when the pregnancy was with a single fetus. Also, the probability of miscarriage in women that conceive through this procedure will increase. This is especially so for older women.

Babies whose conception is through IVF are more likely to experience birth defects that those conceived through normal means. However, the age of a mother is what majorly contributes to defects, notwithstanding mode of conception. IVF increases the chances. Emotional, financial and physical are things that one should be prepared for.

When choosing where to have the procedure, there is the need to consider their success rate. The rate of success will depend on methods used by the clinic and how many people they are treating at any given time. The charges of the services should be confirmed too. Before the cycle starts, there are some screenings that one undergoes. Ovarian reserve testing is one of them and involves determining quality and quantity of eggs. There will also be semen analysis.

For the actual procedure, there are a number of steps involved. They are ovulation induction, retrieving eggs, retrieving sperms, facilitating fertilization and embryo transfer which is the last procedure. A number of cycles are required, with each taking two weeks or so.

In some cases, there might be the need to cancel IVF. It is something that is done for various reasons. It could be that there are not enough follicles developing or the ovulation was premature. Also, there are some medical conditions that would mean one is not suited.




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